bundle

Introduction

API descriptions can grow and become difficult to manage, especially if several teams are collaborating on them. It's a good practice to maintain the reusable parts as separate files, and include them in the main (root) API description by referencing them with $ref. However, most OpenAPI tools don't support that multi-file approach, and require a single-file API description.

Redocly CLI can help you combine separate API description files (such as if you used the split command) into one. The bundle command pulls the relevant parts of an API description into a single file output in JSON or YAML format.

The bundle command first executes preprocessors, then rules, then decorators.

Usage

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redocly bundle <apis>...
redocly bundle <apis> [--max-problems=<n>]
redocly bundle <apis> [--lint] [--config=<path>]
redocly bundle <apis>... -o <outputName> --ext <ext>
redocly bundle --version

Options

Option Type Description
apis [string] List of API description root filenames or names assigned in the apis section of your Redocly configuration file. Default values are all names defined in the apis section within your configuration file.
--config string Specify path to the config file.
--dereferenced, -d boolean Generate fully dereferenced bundle.
--ext string Specify bundled file extension. Possible values are json, yaml, or yml. Default value is yaml.
--extends [string] Can be used in combination with --lint to extend a specific configuration. Default values are taken from the Redocly configuration file.
--force, -f boolean Generate bundle output even when errors occur.
--format string Format for the output. Possible values are codeframe, stylish, json, or checkstyle. Default value is codeframe.
--help boolean Show help.
--keep-url-references, -k boolean Keep absolute url references.
--lint boolean Lint API description files. Default value is false.
--max-problems integer Truncate output to display the specified maximum number of problems. Default value is 100.
--metafile string Path for the bundle metadata file.
--output, -o string Name or folder for the bundle file. If you don't specify the file extension, .yaml is used by default. If the specified folder doesn't exist, it's created automatically. If the file specified as the bundler's output already exists, it's overwritten.
--remove-unused-components boolean Remove unused components from the bundle output.
--skip-decorator [string] Ignore certain decorators. See the Skip preprocessor, rule, or decorator section.
--skip-preprocessor [string] Ignore certain preprocessors. See the Skip preprocessor, rule, or decorator section.
--skip-rule [string] Ignore certain rules. See the Skip preprocessor, rule, or decorator section.
--version boolean Show version number.

Examples

Bundle a single API description

This command creates a bundled file at the path dist/openapi.json starting from the root API description file openapi/openapi.yaml and following the $ref to other files if appropriate. The bundled file is in JSON format.

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redocly bundle openapi/openapi.yaml --output dist/openapi.json

Bundle multiple API descriptions

This command creates one bundled file for each of the specified apis in the dist/ folder. Bundled files are in JSON format.

CommandOutput
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redocly bundle --output dist --ext json openapi/openapi.yaml openapi/petstore.yaml
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dist/openapi.json
dist/petstore.json

Create a fully dereferenced bundle

A fully dereferenced bundle does not use $ref at all, all the references are resolved and placed into the API description file. This can be useful if you need to prepare an OpenAPI file to be used by another tool that does not understand the $ref syntax.

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redocly bundle --dereferenced --output dist --ext json openapi/openapi.yaml openapi/petstore.yaml
Note

JSON output only works when there are no circular references.

Custom configuration file

By default, the CLI tool looks for the Redocly configuration file in the current working directory. Use the optional --config argument to provide an alternative path to a configuration file.

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redocly bundle --config=./another/directory/config.yaml

Format

Codeframe (default)

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redocly bundle pet.yaml store.yaml -o ./bundled --format=codeframe
## equivalent to: redocly bundle pet.yaml store.yaml -o ./bundled

Note: Errors display in the following format: file:line:column. For example, petstore-with-errors.yaml:16:3.

Depending on the terminal emulator you use, it may be possible to directly click this indicator to edit the file in place.

Stylish

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redocly bundle pet.yaml store.yaml -o ./bundled --format=stylish

In this format, bundle shows the filename, line number, and column where the problem occurred.

The compressed output omits other contexts and suggestions.

JSON

CommandOutput
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redocly bundle pet.yaml store.yaml -o ./bundled --format=json
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bundling pet.yaml...
{
  "totals": {
    "errors": 0,
    "warnings": 0,
    "ignored": 0
  },
  "version": "1.0.0-beta.54",
  "problems": []
}📦 Created a bundle for pet.yaml at bundled/pet.yaml 28ms.
bundling store.yaml...
{
  "totals": {
    "errors": 0,
    "warnings": 0,
    "ignored": 0
  },
  "version": "1.0.0-beta.54",
  "problems": []
}📦 Created a bundle for store.yaml at bundled/store.yaml 15ms.

In this format, bundle shows the result of bundling (including the number of errors and warnings and their descriptions) in JSON-like output.

Checkstyle

CommandOutput
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redocly bundle pet.yaml -o ./bundled --lint --format=checkstyle
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bundling pet.yaml...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<checkstyle version="4.3">
<file name="pet.yaml">
</file>
</checkstyle>
📦 Created a bundle for pet.yaml at bundled/pet.yaml 35ms.

In this format, bundle uses the Checkstyle XML report format. Due to the limitations of this format, the output only includes the filename, line, column, severity, and rule ID (in the source attribute). All other information is omitted.

Skip preprocessor, rule, or decorator

You may want to skip specific preprocessors, rules, or decorators upon running the command.

Skip preprocessorsSkip rulesSkip decorators
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redocly bundle --skip-preprocessor=discriminator-mapping-to-one-of --skip-preprocessor=another-example
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redocly bundle --skip-rule=no-sibling-refs --skip-rule=no-parent-tags
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redocly bundle --skip-decorator=generate-code-samples --skip-decorator=remove-internal-operations
Tip

To learn more about preprocessors, rules, and decorators, refer to the custom plugins page.