Last updated

Configure navigation on the sidebar

The sidebar is automatically generated based on your project's file structure, with index.md file as the first item, and the rest following the folder and file names in the natural sort order. However, you can customize your project's navigation by configuring the order and titles of items in your sidebar using the sidebars.yaml file. You can also hide the sidebar, add multiple sidebars, and add the sidebar for pages not listed in a sidebars.yaml file.

To customize the link titles and order of links in your sidebar:

  1. Create a sidebars.yaml file and add it to the root of your project.
    You can add prefixes to sidebar file names to make them more distinct. Sidebar files are valid as long as they end in sidebars.yaml.
  2. Add the page option with the value of the file path or the href option with the value for the URL for the item you are including. For example, the following configuration adds a sidebar with a link to the Markdown page index.md with the first heading on that page as link text and a link to http://example.com with the URL as the link text:
    sidebars.yaml
    - page: index.md
    - href: http://example.com
    
  3. (Optional): Add the following options:
    • label: This option is the link text that appears on the sidebar for the page. If you don't include it, the first heading of the Markdown page will be used for the page option, or the value for the href option will be used.
    • labelTranslationKey: This option is used if you are translating the link text into a different language. See Localize labels using translation keys for more information.
    • external: This option causes a new tab to open when the user clicks the item in the sidebar. This option is false by default. For example, the following configuration adds a sidebar with a link to the Markdown page index.md with "Introduction" link text and sidebar.intro translation key, and a link to the Markdown page quickstart.md with "Quickstart" link text that opens in a separate tab when selected:
      sidebars.yaml
      - page: index.md
        label: Introduction
        labelTranslationKey: sidebar.intro
      - page: quickstart.md
        label: Quickstart
        external: true
      

Compose a single sidebar from multiple sidebars.yaml files

Another way to manage the sidebar in your project is to have a single main sidebar composed of multiple sidebars.yaml files. This method is useful when you want to manage navigation by sections, or when some content comes from a remote content source.

To compose a sidebar from multiple sidebars.yaml files:

  1. In your project's documentation folders, create one sidebars.yaml file per folder. For example, the following file structure includes sidebars.yaml files in the in root as well as the other content folders:
    Example file structure with sidebars.yaml files in each product folder
    ├── get-started
    ├── index.md
    ├── install.md
    └── sidebars.yaml
    ├── configuration
    ├── index.md
    ├── interface.md
    ├── connectivity.md
    └── sidebars.yaml
    ├── museum-API
    ├── index.md
    ├── museum.yaml
    └── museum.sidebars.yaml
    ├── payments-API
    ├── index.md
    ├── payments.yaml
    └── payments.sidebars.yaml
    ├── index.md
    ├── redocly.yaml
    └── sidebars.yaml
    
  2. In each sidebars.yaml file in your content folders, add page entries to documentation and API description files. For example, the following sidebars.yaml file includes links to a Markdown document and an API description file:
    museum.sidebars.yaml
    - page: index.md
      label: Get started
    - page: museum.yaml
      label: Museum API
    
  3. In the sidebars.yaml file at the root of your project, for each component sidebars.yaml file, add an $ref: followed by a link to a sidebars.yaml file in a content folder. For example, the following sidebars.yaml file includes four references to different sidebar files:
    sidebars.yaml
    - page: index.md
      label: Main page
    - $ref: get-started/sidebars.yaml
    - $ref: configuration/sidebars.yaml
    - $ref: museum-api/museum.sidebars.yaml
    - $ref: payments-api/payments.sidebars.yaml
    

After you build your project, the root sidebars.yaml file combines all referenced pages and sidebar files into a single sidebar menu. This sidebar appears on all the pages it links to.

Add multiple sidebars

In larger projects, having a single sidebar with links to every content page can reduce the usability of your project. To prevent having an overly long sidebar, you can have a sidebar for each collection of content in your project, and the sidebar on the home page of your project with links to each landing page for the different sections. When users select an item on the home page sidebar, the page opens and updates the sidebar to reflect the sidebar for that collection.

To add multiple sidebars to your project:

  1. Create a folder for each collection of content. For example, the following file structure includes folders for get-started, configuration, and two APIs' reference documentation:
    Example file structure with multiple content collections
     ├── get-started
     ├── index.md
     └── install.md
     ├── configuration
     ├── index.md
     ├── interface.md
     └── connectivity.md
     ├── museum-API
     ├── index.md
     └── museum.yaml
     ├── payments-API
     ├── index.md
     └── payments.yaml
     ├── index.md
     ├── redocly.yaml
     └── sidebars.yaml
    
  2. In each content folder, add a sidebars.yaml file. For example, the following file structure contains a sidebars.yaml file in each content folder:
    Example file structure with sidebars.yaml files in each product folder
     ├── get-started
     ├── index.md
     ├── install.md
     └── sidebars.yaml
     ├── configuration
     ├── index.md
     ├── interface.md
     ├── connectivity.md
     └── sidebars.yaml
     ├── museum-API
     ├── index.md
     ├── museum.yaml
     └── museum.sidebars.yaml
     ├── payments-API
     ├── index.md
     ├── payments.yaml
     └── payments.sidebars.yaml
     ├── index.md
     ├── redocly.yaml
     └── sidebars.yaml
    
  3. In each sidebars.yaml file in your content folders, add page entries to documentation and API description files. For example, the following sidebars.yaml file includes links to a Markdown document and an API description file:
    museum.sidebars.yaml
    - page: index.md
      label: Get started
    - page: museum.yaml
      label: Museum API
    
  4. In the sidebars.yaml file at the root of your project, add page entries for the landing pages in each content folder. The following is an example sidebars.yaml file in the root of a project with entries for the landing pages:
    sidebars.yaml
    - page: ./get-started/index.md
      label: Get started
    - page: ./configuration/index.md.md
      label: Configuration
    - page: ./museum-API/index.md
      label: Museum
    - page: ./payments-API/index.md
      label: Payments
    

Add a sidebar to a single page

Add a sidebar to a Markdown or React page by adding a relative path to a sidebars.yaml file in the page's front matter. This configuration sets a page's sidebar even if that page isn't listed in the sidebars.yaml file.

The following example uses the front matter to add a sidebar to a Markdown page using front matter:

sidebar-example.md
---
sidebar: ./sidebars.yaml
---

# Example page

The following example uses the front matter to add a sidebar to a React page using front matter:

sidebar-example.page.tsx
import React from 'react';

export const frontmatter = {
  sidebar: '../sidebars.yaml',
};