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Advanced API docs integration

Deprecated docs

The developer portal beta is approaching end of life.

Use Realm and Reunite instead. Read the migration guide.

In addition to quick integration with OpenAPI files, the developer portal supports an advanced approach for integrating API docs into the portal with .page.yaml files.

This approach is required if you want to document multi-version APIs, restrict access to content with RBAC, or integrate API definitions from Redocly API registry without using the API catalog.

Step 1: Declare your API definition(s)

Declare one or more API definitions in the oasDefinitions section at the top level of the siteConfig.yaml file.

Your API definition could be in a multi-file format or already bundled to a single file. JSON and YAML are both supported, but we use YAML in examples throughout this guide.

Declare the API definition in the following format:

definitionId: target

Where definitionId can be any custom name of your choice. You use this name to refer to your API definition in the developer portal.

You can provide the target in any of the following ways:

  • A path to the API definition root file in the developer portal project
oasDefinitions:
  acme: ./openapi/acme.yaml
  • A remote URL
oasDefinitions:
  acme: https://example.com/acme.yaml
oasDefinitions:
  acme: https://api.redoc.ly/registry/testing_acme/bundle/adam-api/1.0/main/openapi.yaml

The benefit of linking to the API registry if you use the "latest" production snapshot URL is that the developer portal rebuilds when that API is updated, so your docs are not outdated.

If you use a private registry URL, you need to use the openapi login command to log in for local development.

Declare multiple APIs

You can declare multiple API definitions at once, and use any of the supported link types for each of the definitions. Every API definition must have a unique name (definitionId).

oasDefinitions:
  acme: ./openapi/acme.yaml
  acme-v2: https://api.redoc.ly/registry/testing_acme/bundle/adam-api/2.0/main/openapi.yaml
  my-api: https://api.redoc.ly/registry/testing_acme/bundle/my-api/1.0.0/develop/openapi.yaml

Step 2: Add pages that reference the definitions

Manually create a file reference.page.yaml in your portal project. You can name the file differently, but it must have the .page.yaml extension. Use the .page.yaml file to configure the behavior of integrated API docs like in the following example:

type: reference-docs
definitionId: acme
settings:
  jsonSampleExpandLevel: 'all'
type: reference-docs
versions:
  - definitionId: acme
    id: v1
    title: Acme V1
    isDefault: false
  - definitionId: acme-v2
    id: v2
    title: Acme V2
    isDefault: true

settings:
  jsonSampleExpandLevel: 'all'

Supported fields in .page.yaml files

FieldDescriptionRequired
typeSpecifies the configuration file type. Must be set to reference-docs.Required
definitionIdReferences the key (API definition name) declared in the siteConfig.yaml. In the Single API example above, acme is declared as the key. The definitionId field accepts only one value per each .page.yaml file, so if you want to include multiple versions of an API, use the versions option instead.Required but mutually exclusive with versions
versionsIf the API has multiple versions and you want a version switcher to appear in the API documentation, then define versions instead of definitionId. The versions is an array with one node per version. Each node must contain a unique definitionId. It may also contain an id, title, and isDefault value.

The id is used in the URL path segment and must be a unique value as well (if not defined, defaults to the definitionId value).

The title is used in the version switcher menu as the API display name (if not defined, defaults to the definitionId value).

The isDefault is the version that is pre-selected (if not defined, defaults to the first version listed in the file).

The contents of the version switcher menu are ordered in the same way as the versions array.
Required but mutually exclusive with definitionId
labelDefines a custom label to use as the title for the API Overview page in the portal sidebar. If not defined, the value of info.title from the API definition is used by default.Optional
excludeFromSearchIf set to true, it is excluded from search results and the sitemap. Default value is false.Optional
permissionCan be used to define the permission with role-based access controls.Optional
settingsAdd any of Redocly's feature.openapi options to this object.Optional

Set up pagination for integrated API docs

Your integrated API docs can optionally use pagination. The configuration settings and the behavior of this functionality are compatible with standalone API docs, ensuring a consistent user experience.

The following pagination modes are supported:

  • none - no pagination. All content is displayed as one continuously scrolling page. This is the default pagination setting.

  • section - each section is displayed as its own page. Tags and tag groups are treated as sections, so all operations grouped under one tag are displayed on one page. Operations without any tags are not supported in this mode, and pagination does not work for such operations. In this mode, tag description text is displayed on the section page together with the operations. Every page automatically gets a Next to... navigation button at the bottom.

  • item - each operation is displayed as its own page, regardless of tags and grouping. In this mode, tag description text is displayed on its own separate page. If a tag doesn't have a description, selecting the tag in the sidebar expands the group to show operations under it. Every page automatically gets a Next to... navigation button at the bottom.

To enable pagination, add any of the modes to the settings section of the .page.yaml file:

type: reference-docs
definitionId: acme
settings:
  pagination: section
  showConsole: true

If your .page.yaml file has multiple versions defined, the same pagination settings apply to all versions.

Keep in mind that:

  • data models always render as separate pages (in both section and item modes).

  • Markdown text from the info.description field of the API definition always behaves like a section. In item mode, it is displayed all on one page, instead of split into separate pages.

Important

We strongly recommend you rebuild the portal after modifying pagination settings to avoid potential caching issues.

Show or hide content in integrated API docs

API overview page

By default, your integrated docs have an API overview page. This page contains basic information about the API generated from the info object in your API definition (the same as in standalone API docs).

To hide the entire API overview page, set hideInfoSection to true:

type: reference-docs
definitionId: acme
settings:
  hideInfoSection: true

To hide only the download button on the API overview page, set hideDownloadButton to true:

type: reference-docs
definitionId: acme
settings:
  hideDownloadButton: true

When you add API docs to the portal sidebar, the API overview page is automatically included as its own sidebar item. It uses the info.title value from the API definition as the item name. You can override this by defining a custom label in the .page.yaml file:

type: reference-docs
definitionId: acme
label: ACME Docs Overview
settings:
  pagination: section
  showConsole: true

Markdown descriptions

By default, all Markdown text from the info.description field of your API definition is visible in the integrated API docs. To hide it, set hideInfoDescription to true:

type: reference-docs
definitionId: acme
settings:reference
  hideInfoDescription: true

Setting hideInfoDesciption to true keeps other information from the info section in your API docs (such as externalDocs, version and the download button) while hiding all Markdown from info.description.

Authentication

By default, an authentication section is added to your info.description and displayed in integrated API docs. To hide it, set noAutoAuth to true:

type: reference-docs
definitionId: acme
settings:
  noAutoAuth: true

If you hide the info section by setting hideInfoSection: true, links to the authentication section from other parts of the documentation are automatically disabled, since there is no target content for them to link to.

"Next to" button

When you configure pagination: section or pagination: item for your integrated API docs, all pages automatically get a "Next to..." navigation button at the bottom.

To hide this button, set showNextButton to false in the .page.yaml file:

type: reference-docs
definitionId: acme
settings:
  showNextButton: false

Step 3: Include the pages in the sidebar (or other places)

To make sure your integrated API docs are accessible from the portal sidebar, link to the .page.yaml file within sidebars.yaml.

You can add the API docs page to the sidebar in any of the following ways:

  • As a plain file link to the .page.yaml file. All operations from your API definition are included in the sidebar as a group, and the group is labeled with the API name.

  • As a "wildcard" link to the .page.yaml file (for example, acme.page.yaml/*). This adds all operations from your API definition to the sidebar without any explicit grouping. However, some operations may be automatically grouped if your API definition uses tags. You may define a group in the sidebars.yaml file manually.

  • As a link to a specific operation or tag in your API definition. This creates a link to a single operation or tag in the sidebar. You can link to an operation by targeting its operationId (for example, reference.page.yaml#operation/exampleOperation) if pagination: item is set in the referenced .page.yaml file. To link to a tag, you must target its name (for example, reference.page.yaml#tag/exampletag) and pagination: section must be set in the referenced .page.yaml file.

Important

An operation can only be referenced once within the sidebars. A sidebar with both reference.page.yaml and reference.page.yaml#operation/createUsersWithArrayInput would have a conflict because the createUsersWithArrayInput operation is already included in the reference.page.yaml.

The following examples illustrate different ways to include API docs pages in the sidebar.

- group: Reference docs
  pages:
    - page: reference.page.yaml
- group: Reference docs
  pages:
    - page: reference.page.yaml/*
- group: Reference docs
  pages:
    - page: reference.page.yaml#operation/createUsersWithArrayInput

The following tables illustrate the behavior of integrated API docs depending on the pagination, API definition tags, and sidebar link types.

pagination: none

TagsSidebar file linkSidebar wildcard linkTag link formatOperation link format
YesOne top-level sidebar item as the main group. Every tag is a subgroup with operations under it. Tags have their own links but are not separated from operations. All operations are on a single continuous page.Every tag is a top-level sidebar item with operations grouped under it. Tags have their own links but are not separated from operations. All operations are on a single continuous page./reference/#tag/tagName//reference/#operation/operationId
NoOne top-level sidebar item with all operations under it. All operations are on a single continuous page.Every operation is a top-level sidebar item. All operations are on a single continuous page.None/reference/#operation/operationId

pagination: section

TagsSidebar file linkSidebar wildcard linkTag link formatOperation link format
YesOne top-level sidebar item as the main group. Every tag is a subgroup with operations under it. Tags have their own links but are not separated from operations.Every tag is a top-level sidebar item with operations grouped under it. Tags have their own links but are not separated from operations./reference/tag/tagName//reference/tag/tagName/#tag/tagName/operation/operationId
NoNot supported - sidebar links don't work.Not supported - sidebar links don't work.NoneNot supported

pagination: item

TagsSidebar file linkSidebar wildcard linkTag link formatOperation link format
Tags with descriptionsOne top-level sidebar item as the main group. Every tag is a subgroup with operations under it. A tag and its description have their own link and page separate from operations.Every tag is a top-level sidebar item with operations grouped under it. A tag and its description have their own link and page separate from operations./reference/tag/tagName//reference/operation/operationId/
Tags without descriptionsOne top-level sidebar item as the main group. Every tag is a subgroup with operations under it. Tags don't have their own links or pages, and just expand when clicked.Every tag is a top-level sidebar item with operations grouped under it. Tags don't have their own links or pages, and just expand when clicked.None/reference/operation/operationId
No tagsOne top-level sidebar item with all operations under it. Every operation is on its own page.Every operation is a top-level sidebar item and has its own page.None/reference/operation/operationId

Step 4: Render API docs in MDX pages

When you have declared your API definitions, you can use their definitionId with React components to display API reference docs in MDX pages. Pointers allow you to target and display specific parts of the API documentation.

The following components work with API reference docs:

They are supported by default in the portal. You can also develop your own components.

To display API reference docs in an .md file:

  1. Import the React component, such as OpenApiResponse:
import { OpenApiResponse } from '@redocly/developer-portal/ui';
  1. Use it as follows:

With code samples panel

<OpenApiResponse definitionId="acme" pointer="#/components/responses/CoyoteResponse" />

Without code samples panel

<OpenApiResponse definitionId="acme" pointer="#/components/responses/CoyoteResponse" hideSamples={true} />